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Home >> Blog >> How to Apply IPO Using UPI & Demat Account: Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

How to Apply IPO Using UPI & Demat Account: Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

   


Summary

  • You can apply for an IPO online using UPI and a Demat account without visiting a bank or filling out complex forms.
  • Beginners should understand IPO meaning, investor categories, eligibility, PAN rules, application limits, and allotment process before applying.
  • To apply, users need a PAN card, a Demat and trading account, a bank account with active UPI, and Aadhaar for KYC.
  • The blog explains UPI vs ASBA, broker-wise IPO application steps, UPI mandate approval, common mandate issues, and rejection reasons.
  • It also explains how to check IPO allotment status and reminds investors that IPOs are not risk-free, so proper research is important.

Imagine waking up to exciting news: a popular company you use daily is launching its IPO. Your friends are applying, and you wonder how to join without hassle. You can apply from your phone in minutes using UPI and a Demat account. No bank queues, no complex forms. This demat IPO guide makes everything simple for beginners in India with everyday language and practical tips.

Before applying for any IPO, investors should first understand whether they are eligible to participate or not. If you are a student, NRI, minor, or first-time investor, read our detailed guide on Who Can Invest in IPO in India? to understand eligibility rules clearly.

What is an IPO and Why Should Beginners Care?

An Initial Public Offering (IPO) lets a private company sell shares to the public for the first time. Companies raise funds to grow, and you get an early chance to own a piece of the business. Many IPOs in India have delivered strong listing gains, though results vary; always research thoroughly.

IPO for beginners in India is now easier than ever, due to UPI. You can start small and learn the market rhythm safely.

 

 

 

Investor Categories Explained: RII, NII/HNI & More

Before applying, understand IPO investor categories as they decide your limits and chances:

  • Retail Individual Investors (RII): Individuals, HUFs, or NRIs applying up to ₹2 lakh. This is ideal for beginners. Gets about 35% of the issues reserved. Allotment via lottery if oversubscribed—great for small investors.
  • Non-Institutional Investors (NII/HNI): Applications above ₹2 lakh. Split into small NII (₹2-10 lakh) and big NII (above ₹10 lakh). Gets 15% reservation. Allotment is proportionate.
  • Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIB): Big institutions like mutual funds (50% reservation usually).
  • Anchor Investors: Institutions that invest before the IPO opens.

As a beginner, stick to the RII category for simplicity and better lottery odds.

UPI Limit Clarity: UPI supports applications up to ₹5 lakh per transaction (mainly for RII). For bigger HNI bids above ₹5 lakh, use ASBA via bank net banking.

Must-Have Requirements

  • PAN Card (linked and matching your name).
  • Demat and Trading Account(with a broker).
  • Bank account with active UPI.
  • Aadhaar for easy KYC.

Open a Demat account via apps like Zerodha, Groww, etc., in minutes.

While applying through UPI, investors must also follow basic IPO rules related to PAN, application limits, investor quota, and allotment process. To avoid rejection and confusion, check our complete guide on IPO Rules Every Investor Must Know.

ASBA vs UPI: Quick Comparison Table

Feature

UPI (via Broker)

ASBA (via Bank Net Banking)

Convenience

Very high (mobile app)

Moderate (bank portal)

Best For

Retail investors (up to ₹5L)

Larger applications (HNI)

Speed

Fastest

Slightly slower

Fund Blocking

UPI mandate approval

Automatic block via net banking

UPI Required

Yes

No

Limit

Up to ₹5 lakh

No upper limit

 

UPI wins for beginners due to its ease.

Step-by-Step: UPI IPO Process (General)

  • Research the IPO (price band, lot size, company fundamentals).
  • Log into your broker app → IPO section.
  • Select IPO, choose RII category, enter lots (use the cut-off price for retail).
  • Enter the correct UPI ID.
  • Submit and approve UPI mandate in your app (PhonePe, GPay, etc.).
  • Track status.

Funds are only blocked, not debited, until allotment.

Broker-Wise Mini Guide: How to Apply for IPO in Popular Apps

Zerodha (Kite App):  

Menu → Bids/IPO → Select IPO → Apply → Enter UPI ID, quantity, price → Submit → Approve mandate. Simple and reliable.

Groww:  

Go to IPO section → Select IPO → Apply → Fill lots & UPI ID → Confirm → Approve in UPI app—beginner-friendly interface.

Angel One:  

Menu → Investment Opportunities → IPO → Select → Apply → Enter details & UPI ID → Invest → Approve mandate.

Upstox:  

IPO section → Select open IPO → Apply → Enter lot size, price, UPI ID → Submit → Approve UPI mandate. Fast process.

Tip: Processes are similar—focus on the correct UPI ID and timely mandate approval.

Common UPI Mandate Issues & Solutions

Many face these real problems:

  • Mandate Not Received: Check spam/internet. Wait 10-15 mins or re-apply if time allows.
  • Mandate Failed: Insufficient balance, wrong UPI ID, or network issue. Ensure enough funds and a correct ID.
  • Pending Mandate: Approve quickly before the deadline.
  • Revoked/Expired: Mandate has validity—approve on time or resubmit bid.

Solution: Always keep a sufficient balance, double-check your UPI ID, and use a stable internet. Contact broker support if needed.

 

 

IPO Rejection Reasons (Avoid These Mistakes)

  • Multiple applications with the same PAN (all rejected)
  • Wrong UPI ID or third-party UPI
  • Insufficient balance
  • PAN/Demat/Bank name mismatch
  • Wrong DP ID/Client ID
  • Not approving the mandate
  • Bidding below issue price (non-cutoff).

Double-check everything before submitting!

Before submitting your IPO application, always study the company’s prospectus because it explains the business, financials, risks, objects of the issue, and promoter details. You can read our beginner-friendly guide on What is a Prospectus in IPO? to know what to check before investing.

How to Check Allotment Status Step-by-Step

  1. Wait for T+1 or T+2 after the issue closes.
  2. Visit the registrar website (e.g., Link Intime, KFintech) or the BSE/NSE IPO section.
  3. Enter PAN, Application Number, or DP ID + Client ID.
  4. Check status: Allotted, Not Allotted, or Rejected.
  5. The Broker app also shows updates.

Shares credit to Demat on listing day if allotted; refund/unblock happens automatically.

To check the allotment status, read our detailed blog post.

Timeline Table

Stage

What Happens

Typical Time

IPO Open

Bidding starts

3 days

Mandate Approval

Block funds

Before close

Allotment

Finalized

T+1/T+2

Listing

Shares trade

T+3/T+4

 

Benefits & Risks

Benefits of IPO apply using UPI: Fast, paperless, no fees usually, and accessible. 

Risks: Market volatility, overvaluation of research company financials, use of proceeds, and peers. Only invest what you can afford.

Beginner Success Story

Rahul from Lucknow opened a Demat on Groww, applied to his first IPO via UPI for 1 lot, approved the mandate in PhonePe, and got partial allotment. He learned more with each try. 

 

 

Conclusion

Mastering how to apply for an IPO demat account via the UPI IPO process opens doors to India’s exciting primary market. Start small, research well, and treat it as learning. Open your Demat account today and explore current issues.

For a deeper understanding, read IPO Investor Types: Retail, HNI & QIB – Rules, Limits & Strategy before choosing your application category.

(Sources: Zerodha, Groww, NSE India, SEBI)

DISCLAIMER: This blog is NOT any buy or sell recommendation. No investment or trading advice is given. The content is only for educational purposes. Always discuss with your SEBI-registered financial advisor for investment-related decisions.



Author


Frequently Asked Questions

+
Yes, shares come only in electronic form.
+
Yes, via ASBA, but UPI is easier for retail.
+
The application may get rejected. Re-apply if time permits.
+
Up to ₹5 lakh per application.
+
Single application per PAN, correct details, approve mandate.
+
Registrar site, BSE/NSE, or broker app using PAN
+
No. Past gains don’t guarantee future results.


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