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Home >> Blog >> Hybrid SIFs: India’s Next Big Investment Category That No One Is Talking About?

Hybrid SIFs: India’s Next Big Investment Category That No One Is Talking About?

  


During the last few years, India has faced many rapid changes in how investors view opportunities. One area that has shifted recently is the introduction of hybrid SIFs. As the markets become more volatile, hybrid investment funds in India become increasingly promising. They provide special investment funds, or SIFs. SIFs are unique investments that combine a new category of investments in India. 

They bridge the gap between traditional mutual funds and more advanced options like PMS or AIFs. Hybrid SIFs stand out from the various SIF options. They have received the most investments from AMCs.

Hybrid SIFs represent the most flexible investment. They can be employed in different funds and can be utilised in a mutual fund. Investment funds and more advanced funds. They are straightforward to invest in. They alleviate a variety of investor concerns. We can assess the growing interest in hybrid SIFs versions, along with the numerous potential concerns related to investments in these funds.

 

 

 

What are Specialized Investment Funds (SIFs)

April 1, 2025, was the first day that the new MF Regulations, enacted by the Securities and Exchange Board (SEBI) to manage Indian investment funds, became operational. Flexibility with a traditional investment fund is introduced with this first version of a new category of investment SIF.

Regular mutual funds aim to reach a wide base of investors; however, SIFs focus on sophisticated investors, particularly high-net-worth individuals (HNIs), institutions, and accredited investors. SIFs require a minimum investment of ₹10 lakh at the PAN level, across all SIF strategies for a single AMC (accredited investors are exempt). This investment level positions SIFs between the retail-friendly mutual funds and the more expensive PMS or AIFs on the spectrum.

In terms of SIFs focusing on singular asset classes, SIFs with equity, debt, and hybrid strategies are the most common. SIFs employ more complex tactics such as long-short strategies (with a short derivative exposure of up to 25%); sector rotation, and active asset allocation. 

SIFs with varying liquidity options are available to investors. Some SIFs are open-ended and offer daily redemptions, while others are interval funds with weekly or bi-weekly exits. Similar to mutual funds, equity-oriented gains are subject to 12.5% LTCG after 1 year, and gains on debt instruments are taxed based on the investor’s slab.

This configuration of SIFs provides greater flexibility to fund managers to navigate fluctuating market conditions and offer better returns with limited risk to investors.

The Rising Popularity of Hybrid SIFs in India

Since their inception, the popularity of hybrid SIFs has grown faster compared to other categories. By the end of 2025, the hybrid segment had accumulated more than ₹4,800 crore in AUM, demonstrating strong growth and interest from investors. Many AMCs have focused their investments on hybrid launches, signalling a need for balanced and managed risk.

Hybrid investment funds in Indiawithin the SIF segment, typically combine equity with some level of debt (if any) and are considered to be in the arbitrage (long-short) category. For example, the Hybrid Long-Short Fundmandates a minimum of 25% equity and 25% debt securities (with a maximum of 25% in short positions via derivatives). 

Meanwhile, the Active Asset Allocator Long-Short Fund allows a little more flexibility with equity, debt, REITs/InvITs, commodities, and derivatives across a dynamically adjusted multi-asset allocation.

These strategies are particularly appealing in uncertain markets: the use of derivatives to hedge positions in various ways can reduce volatility and cash plus equity upside. Experts view hybrid SIFs as conservative, from a risk standpoint, due to their equity strategies, and more tax-efficient than broad-based equity strategies given their pass-through status (no fund-level tax, for which investors would have to remain in the fund for an extended period). 

With economic volatility and uncertainty, an increasing number of investors are seeking strategies that focus on capital protection (conservative) with some modest growth.

Features and Strategies of Hybrid SIFs

Hybrid SIFs are distinguished from some Grantor Trusts by their flexibility in structure. Notable features include:

- Usage of Derivatives: Implementing short positions of up to 25% helps safeguard against potential losses that may arise from market downturns.  

- Interval Structure: Most funds are structured in intervals with redemptions two times a week or more, which also offers a balance between liquidity and execution of the strategy.

- Wider Scope: Potential investments include listed equities, debt instruments, derivatives of commodities, REITs, InvITs, etc.

- Risk Control: No use of leverage, and shorts are capped to manage the downside.

These features distinguish hybrid SIFs from conventional hybrid mutual funds, which do not offer short selling and derivatives hedge.

 

 

Why invest in Hybrid SIFs?

Hybrid SIFs present the following advantages:

1. Risk-Adjusted Returns: The funds seek to achieve more uniform results in varying market environments by incorporating both long and short positions.

2. Tax Efficiency: The vehicle offers a pass-through tax structure in which the gains are taxed at the investor's level, usually more advantageously than in other taxes.

3. Downside Protection: The use of derivatives enables strategies to mitigate losses that are unavailable with conventional mutual funds.

4. Professional Management: Skilled managers can make the necessary adjustments to allocations in a dynamic environment.

5. Diversification: Being invested in multiple asset classes helps mitigate dependence on a single market segment.

For investors looking for stability with a certain level of growth potential, hybrid investment funds India of the SIFs segment provide an attractive solution.

Potential Risks to Consider

Like any investment, hybrid SIFs carry risks:

- Volatility and Market Risk: Long-short strategies depend on manager's skill; incorrect calls can lead to losses.

- Liquidity Risks: Interval structures may limit frequent redemptions.

- Higher Entry Barriers: The ₹10 lakh minimum excludes smaller investors.

- Complexity: A solid understanding of derivatives, as well as short positions, can be expensive.

Each investor must analyse their risk capacity and consider a thorough evaluation of the strategy of each fund.

Current Market Scenario and Popular Hybrid SIFs

The SIFs India ecosystem is developing at a rapid pace. Numerous AMCs have introduced blended offerings:

- SBI Mutual Fund’s Magnum Hybrid Long-Short Fund

- Edelweiss Mutual Fund’s Altiva Hybrid Long-Short Fund.

- Tata Mutual Fund’s Titanium Hybrid Long-Short Fund.

- ICICI Prudential’s iSIF Hybrid Long-Short Fund.

- Quant Mutual Fund’s QSIF Hybrid Long-Short Fund.

Bandhan, HDFC, and a few others are expected to launch additional products shortly. The early success of the hybrid sector shows strong demand for products that are both conservative and creative.

Why Are Hybrid SIFs Likely to Become the Next Big Investment Category in India?

Hybrid SIFs fit into clear market gaps: the need for the mutual fund-like regulatory stamp of approval and the transparency that comes with it. As the country’s affluent populace grows, the economic surge creates the need for more sophisticated, risk-managed, and tax-advantaged options. The “all-season” demand of hybrid variants for adjustable protection in downturns and participation in upswings fits perfectly with current market volatility.

Considering the rapid launch of these hybrid SIFs, along with significant asset under management (AUM) growth, emerging trends present the opportunity to redefine HNIs and institutional portfolio construction to the same degree that balanced funds provided in retail investing years gone by.

 

 

Conclusion

Hybrid SIFs remain in a unique and exciting position in the evolution of special investment funds. As a first-of-its-kind investment category in India, they push the boundaries of investment instrument creativity and offer the potential for superior outcomes in unpredictable economic conditions.

The possibility exists that Hybrid SIFs could become the most popular category for investors. For now, they remain a considered choice for investors looking for options that sit outside the norm.

DISCLAIMER: This blog is NOT any buy or sell recommendation. No investment or trading advice is given. The content is purely for educational and information purposes only. Always consult your eligible financial advisor for investment-related decisions.



Author


Frequently Asked Questions

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A Hybrid SIF (Specialized Investment Fund) is a SEBI-regulated investment product that combines equity, debt, and derivatives using long-short strategies. It sits between mutual funds and PMS/AIFs, offering flexibility, downside protection, and professional risk management for sophisticated investors.

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Hybrid SIFs are suitable for high-net-worth individuals (HNIs), institutions, and accredited investors who can invest a minimum of ₹10 lakh and seek stable, risk-adjusted returns with tax efficiency in volatile markets.

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Unlike hybrid mutual funds, Hybrid SIFs can use derivatives, short selling (up to 25%), and dynamic asset allocation. They offer better downside protection, more flexibility, and advanced strategies not allowed in traditional mutual funds.

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Hybrid SIFs follow a pass-through taxation structure. Equity-oriented gains are taxed at 12.5% LTCG after one year, while debt gains are taxed as per the investor’s income slab, making them more tax-efficient for long-term investors.

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Key risks include market volatility, strategy execution risk, limited liquidity due to interval structures, and higher complexity. Investors should understand the fund strategy and assess their risk appetite before investing.



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